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Household
Hints & HELP!
Grill
Fire Safety
submitted
by Lorene Bartos, Extension Educator
This article appeared in the May 25,
2003 Lincoln Journal Star Newspaper.
With
nice weather families are doing more outside cooking. Safety
is very important when using gas or charcoal grills.
Liquid
petroleum (LP) gas or propane, used in gas grills, is highly
flammable. Each year about 30 people are injured as a result
of gas grill fires and explosions. Many of these fires and
explosions occur when consumers first use a grill that has
been left idle for a period of time or just after refilling
and reattaching the grill's gas container.
The
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission suggests to reduce
the risk of fire or explosion, consumers should routinely
perform the following safety checks:
Preparing
the Gas Grill
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Always follow the manufacturer's instructions that accompany
the grill.
-
Check for gas leaks, following the manufacturer's instructions,
if you smell gas or when you reconnect the grill to
the LP gas container. If you detect a leak, immediately
turn off the gas and don't attempt to light the grill
until the leak is fixed.
-
Check the tubes that lead into the burner for any blockage
from insects, spiders, or food grease. Use a pipe cleaner
or wire to clear blockage and push it through to the
main part of the burner.
-
Check grill hoses for cracking, brittleness, holes,
and leaks. Make sure there are no sharp bends in the
hose or tubing.
-
Move gas hoses as far away as possible from hot surfaces
and dripping hot grease. If you can't move the hoses,
install a heat shield to protect them
-
Replace scratched or nicked connectors, which can eventually
leak gas.
-
Keep lighted cigarettes, matches, or open flames away
from a leaking grill.
-
Do not attempt to repair the tank valve or the appliance
yourself. See an LP gas dealer or a qualified appliance
repair person.
Using
the Gas Grill
-
Never use a grill indoors. Use the grill at least 10
feet away from your house or any building. Do not use
the grill in a garage, breezeway, carport, porch, or
under a surface that can catch fire.
-
Keep all children and pets away from grill while in
operation and after use until grill is cooled.
-
Keep a fire extinguisher accessible.
-
Use proper utensils that will allow you to be a safe
distance from grill while cooking.
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Do NOT wear loose clothing while cooking.
-
Always shut off valve to propane tanks when not in use.
If
Your Grill Catches on Fire
-
If the fire is in the grill portion seems "out
of control" simply turn off the burners.
-
If the fire involves one of the hoses, and you can safely
reach the propane tank valve, shut the tank valve off.
-
If the fire involves the tank, leave it alone, evacuate
the area and call the fire department (911).
-
If there is any type of fire that threatens either personal
safety or endangers property, call the fire department
(911).
Charcoal
Grill Safety Tips
Charcoal
produces carbon monoxide (CO) when it is burned. CO is a
colorless, odorless gas that can accumulate to toxic levels
in closed environments. Each year about 30 people die and
100 are injured as a result of CO fumes from charcoal grills
and hibachis used inside.
-
Never burn charcoal inside of homes, vehicles, tents,
or campers. Charcoal should never be used indoors, even
if ventilation is provided.
-
Since charcoal produces CO fumes until the charcoal
is completely extinguished, do not store the grill indoors
with freshly used coals.
-
Never apply charcoal lighter fluid after charcoal has
been lit. The fire may return into the fluid container
and explode.
-
Keep all children and pets away from grill while in
operation and until after use when grill is cooled.
-
Keep a fire extinguisher accessible.
-
Use proper utensils that will allow you to be a safe
distance from grill while cooking.
-
Do NOT wear loose clothing while cooking
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